Table 2.
(A) Clinical Findings among Individuals with Dominant KDM5B Variants in this Study vs. in the Literature | ||
Clinical Finding | This Study (n = 19) | Literature (n = 6) |
ID | 42% | 50% |
DD | 68% | 83% |
Either ID or DD | 79% | 83% |
Autistic behaviors | 53% | 33% |
Behavioral abnormalities | 37% | 33% |
ADHD | 16% | 0% |
Other neurological findings | 26% | 83% |
Renal anomalies | 21% | 17% |
Skin anomalies | 16% | 0% |
Finger anomalies | 26% | 17% |
Facial dysmorphisms | 68% | 50% |
Sleep disorder | 47% | 0% |
Joint hypermobility | 21% | 0% |
Ophthalmologic anomalies | 16% | 17% |
Cardiac anomalies | 11% | 0% |
(B) Clinical Findings among Individuals with Bi-Allelic KDM5B Variants in This Study vs. in the Literature | ||
Clinical Finding | This Study (n = 2) | Literature (n = 8) |
ID | 100% | 75% |
DD | 50% | 100% |
Either ID or DD | 100% | 100% |
Autistic behaviors | 0% | 13% |
Behavioral abnormalities | 100% | 0% |
ADHD | 0% | 13% |
Other neurological findings | 50% | 50% |
Renal anomalies | 0% | 0% |
Skin anomalies | 0% | 0% |
Finger anomalies | 50% | 38% |
Facial dysmorphisms | 100% | 88% |
Sleep disorder | 0% | 13% |
Joint hypermobility | 50% | 13% |
Ophthalmologic anomalies | 50% | 38% |
Cardiac anomalies | 0% | 25% |
(C) Clinical Findings among Individuals with Missense vs. Disruptive Dominant KDM5B Variants in This Study | ||
Clinical Finding |
Individuals with
Missense Variants (n = 8) |
Individuals with
Disruptive Variants (n = 11) |
ID | 50% | 36% |
DD | 38% | 91% |
Either ID or DD | 63% | 91% |
Autistic behaviors | 38% | 64% |
Behavioral abnormalities | 38% | 36% |
ADHD | 13% | 18% |
Other neurological findings | 25% | 27% |
Renal anomalies | 38% | 9% |
Skin anomalies | 38% | 0% |
Finger anomalies | 25% | 27% |
Facial dysmorphisms | 63% | 73% |
Sleep disorder | 38% | 55% |
Joint hypermobility | 25% | 18% |
Ophthalmologic anomalies | 13% | 18% |
Cardiac anomalies | 13% | 9% |