| ML | machine learning |
| PBRTQC | patient-based real-time quality control |
| EDTA | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| IQC | internal quality control |
| QC | quality control |
| MA | moving average |
| MovSD | moving standard deviation |
| MM | moving median |
| AI | artificial intelligence |
| DT | decision tree |
| RF | random forest |
| SVM | support vector machine |
| k-NN | k-nearest neighbour |
| BN | Bayesian network |
| NN | neural network |
| ANN | artificial neural network |
| PCA | principal components analysis |
| CUSUM | cumulative sum |
| CSLR | CUSUM logistic regression |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| ALT | alanine transaminase |
| AST | aspartate transaminase |
| EWMA | exponentially weighted moving average |
| RARTQC | regression-adjusted real-time quality control |
| tNAPed | trimmed average of number of patients affected before detection |
| MLiQC | machine learning internal quality control |
| HD50 | Harell-Davis median |
| CVi | intra-individual coefficient of variation |
| CVg | between-individual coefficient of variation |
| AUC | area under curve |
| AUROC | area under the receiver operating characteristics curve |
| PSA | prostate specific antigen |
| MovSO | moving sum of the outputs |
| MLQC | machine learning quality control |
| IF | isolation forest |
| CART | classification and regression tree |
| mNL-PBRTQC | machine-learning non-linear regression-adjusted patient-based real-time quality control |
| L-RARTQC | linear regression-adjusted real-time quality control |
| MLP | multilayer perceptron |
| ln(MME) | natural logarithm of moving median |
| Sqrt(MA) | square-root of moving average |
| AoN | average of normals |
| ln(MA) | natural logarithm of moving average |
| Sqrt(MME) | square-root of moving median |
| ln(x).r | natural logarithm of result |
| Sqrt(x).r | square-root of result |
| UMAP | uniform manifold approximation and projection |
| WBIT | wrong blood in tube |
| ACCORD trial | Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes trial |
| NHANES | National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey |
| DPP | Diabetes Prevention Program |
| XGB/XGBoost | extreme gradient boosting |
| DBN | deep belief network |
| RCV | reference change value |
| GBDT | gradient boosted decision tree |
| wCDI | weighted calculated difference index |
| GGT | gamma-glutamyl transferase |
| SMOTE | synthetic minority over-sampling technique |
| ADASYN | adaptive synthetic sampling approach |
| IFCC | International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine |
| MHRA | Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |