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. 2024 Jul 24;60(8):1197. doi: 10.3390/medicina60081197

Table 3.

Correlations between the parameters of disease activity, systemic immune-inflammation index, hand grip strength, physical activity level and nutritional status values in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

r/p CDAI SDAI SII HGS PAL
Energy (kcal) −0.19/0.04 −0.21/0.03 0.039/0.7 0.20/0.03 0.20/0.04
Protein (g) −0.12/0.20 −0.17/0.07 −0.09/0.36 0.16/0.09 0.15/0.11
Carbohydrate (g) −0.08/0.39 −0.10/0.28 0.10/0.27 0.17/0.08 0.11/0.24
Oil (g) −0.19/0.04 −0.20/0.04 0.03/0.76 0.18/0.04 0.19/0.04
Fiber (g) 0.00/0.97 −0.05/0.57 −0.01/0.86 0.06/0.51 0.17/0.08
Saturated oil −0.09/0.32 −0.10/0.30 0.04/0.64 0.01/0.85 0.06/0.55
MUFAs (g) −0.15/0.11 −0.18/0.06 −0.13/0.18 0.23/0.21 0.17/0.04
PUFAs (g) −0.08/0.41 −0.07/0.46 −0.22/0.02 0.27/0.00 0.29/0.00
Omega 3 (g) −0.20/0.04 −0.18/0.04 −0.21/0.02 0.22/0.02 0.21/0.02
Omega 6 (g) 0.19/0.04 0.18/0.03 0.20/0.03 −0.28/0.00 −0.31/0.00
Carotene (mg) 0.05/0.57 0.00/0.93 −0.20/0.04 0.13/0.17 0.14/0.14
Vit. B6 (mg) −0.07/0.47 −0.13/0.19 −0.09/0.34 −0.04/0.65 −0.00/0.98
Vit. B12 (µg) −0.22/0.02 −0.26/0.00 −0.08/0.38 0.08/0.39 0.3/0.76
Vit. C (mg) 0.053/0.6 −0.01/0.89 −0.00/0.93 0.05/0.58 0.07/0.48
Vit. E (mg) −0.09/0.32 −0.11/0.24 −0.19/0.04 0.33/<0.001 0.33/<0.001
Calcium (mg) −0.21/0.02 −0.22/0.02 −0.01/0.91 0.14/0.14 0.14/0.08
Zinc (mg) −0.18/0.04 −0.24/0.01 −0.12/0.21 0.75/0.45 0.10/0.29
Selenium (µg) 0.08/0.41 0.08/0.40 −0.19/0.04 −0.00/0.93 −0.12/0.21

CDAI: clinical disease activity index; SDAI: simple disease activity index; SII: systemic immune-inflammation index; HGS: hand grip strength; PAL: physical activity level; MUFAs: monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFAs: polyunsaturated fatty acids; Vit: vitamin; g: gram; mg: milligram; µg: microgram; kcal: kilo calories; r: correlation coefficient; p < 0.05 statistically significant.