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. 2024 Aug 27;14:19939. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-68682-3

Table 5.

CZM values of the RSFs and ribbed steel bars with CNT-modified UHPC.

σmax δin Gc
Steel fiber 7.45 MPa 1.4 × 10−3 mm 0.67 MPa mm
Rebar steel 153 MPa 2.3 × 10−3 mm 1.84 MPa mm