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. 2024 Aug 2;16(8):340. doi: 10.3390/toxins16080340

Table 3.

Concomitant treatments in patients with PSS.

Overall PSS
(n = 2190)
BoNT-A
(n = 559)
Non-BoNT-A
(n = 1631)
Non-pharmacological, n (%) & 1122 (51.2) 285 (51.0) 837 (51.3)
 Rehabilitation and physiotherapy 1072 (95.5) 261 (91.6) 811 (96.9)
 Others 69 (6.1) 23 (8.1) 46 (5.5)
 Casts 51 (4.5) 17 (6.0) 34 (4.1)
 Cryotherapy 43 (3.8) 20 (7.0) 23 (2.7)
Pharmacological, n (%) & 798 (36.4) 252 (45.1) 546 (33.5)
 Diazepam 363 (45.4) 119 (47.2) 244 (44.7)
 Pregabalin 271(34.0) 77 (30.6) 194 (35.5)
 Gabapentin 255 (32.0) 88 (34.9) 167 (30.6)
 Baclofen (oral or intrathecal) 150 (18.8) 54 (21.4) 96 (17.6)
 Others 72 (9.0) 26 (10.3) 46 (8.4)

In some cases, patients had more than one treatment so the sum of patients might add up to more than 100% in each section. The denominator of percentages of the subcategories in bold is based on the N of the overall sample—patients treated with BoNT-A and patients not treated with BoNT-A. The denominator of percentages in indented rows is based on the N of the parent categories. & The data reflect the number (n) and percentage (%) of patients with available information for this variable.