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. 2024 Aug 21;24(16):5402. doi: 10.3390/s24165402

Table 1.

Comparison of MCG sensor technologies and readiness for clinical adoption. Point-of-care infrastructure cost is defined as the monetary and practical cost to install and maintain infrastructure associated with a sensing technology. For example, cryogenics or magnetically shielded enclosures incur high capital costs to a hospital or clinic, as well as high logistical costs within a patient’s care pathway if they must transfer outside the emergency department for care. Practical demonstration of clinical utility refers to literature-supported demonstrations of disease classification at or exceeding sensitivity and specificity of the standard of care. The work presented in this publication opens the possibility for deployment of scalar OPMs (underlined last row) to perform such a demonstration of clinical utility.

MCG Sensor Technology Point-of-Care Infrastructure Cost (Primary Cost Driver) Practical Demonstration of Clinical Utility
SQUIDs High (inherent cost + cryogenics) Yes [4,5,13]
SERF OPM High (multi-layer magnetic shielding) Yes [14,21,22]
Inductive coils Low (system integration) More Studies Needed 1 [23]
Fluxgate Low (system integration) No
TMR Low (system integration) No
Scalar OPM Low (sensor) No

1 Clinical utility of QRS complex recorded via magnetic field time-derivative still under investigation.