Table 6.
Treatments | Egg Wt3 (g) | Haugh Unit (HU) | Albumen Ht (mm) | Shell Color2 (%) | Vitelline membrane elasticity (mm) | Shell strength (g force) |
Yolk color |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | 61.8a | 90.5 | 8.40 | 80.9 | 0.28 | 4603a | 5.03b |
EENO | 61.1ab | 90.7 | 8.41 | 80.3 | 0.27 | 4888b | 5.26b |
FFNO | 59.7b | 90.9 | 8.35 | 80.8 | 0.28 | 4660ab | 4.73a |
FFHO | 59.9ab | 91.1 | 8.42 | 80.7 | 0.28 | 4762aab | 4.50a |
SEM | 0.56 | 0.65 | 0.11 | 0.36 | 0.01 | 62 | 0.06 |
P-value | 0.04 | 0.92 | 0.97 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.01 | < 0.0001 |
All data represent the 8-week average of each (2, 4, 6 and 8 week) egg quality parameter. Egg quality analysis was conducted at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 using a 120 sub-sample of eggs randomly selected from each treatment (6 eggs/replicate) using Technical Services and Supplies QCD system, with calibration with the DSM Color Fan for yolk color. Egg wt=egg weight, HU=Haugh Unit, Albumen Ht.=albumen height, yolk color=index 1–15 (lightest to darkest color intensity).
Three hundred and thirty-six hens were fed 4 diets (18.5% crude protein, 2,927 kcal/kg), 6 rep/trmt for 8 wk. Diets: Trmt1-Control=conventional diet containing solvent extracted defatted soybean meal and corn; Trmt2-EENO=diet containing extruded-expelled defatted normal-oleic soybean meal and corn; Trmt3-FFNO = diet containing full fat normal-oleic soybean meal and corn; Trmt4-FFHO = diet containing full fat high-oleic soybean meal and corn.
Shell color is based on the reflectance of the shell surface; White shell = 83.3% reflectance; Black = 0% reflectance.
Egg weight p-value from the F-test was P < 0.05, however, t-test means separation did not indicate any 2 of the means were significantly different from each other.
*P-value= statistically significant treatment effect (P < 0.05) from analysis of variance.
Means within the same column lacking a common superscript differ significantly (P < 0.05) after adjusting for multiple comparisons.