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. 2024 Aug 28;16(8):e68005. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68005

Table 1. Group and process in the experiment.

T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus; STZ: streptozotocin; HFD: high fat diet

Group Experimental Treatment
Establishment of T2DM Establishment of Experimental Periodontitis
Blank Control Group (NC) No (standard feed + intraperitoneal injection of saline) No (5-0 silk ligature immediately removed after placement)
Experimental Periodontitis Group (NP) No (standard feed + intraperitoneal injection of saline) Yes (5-0 silk ligature, sustained for 6 weeks)
T2DM Group (ND) Yes (HFD feeding for 4 weeks followed by intraperitoneal injection of 2% STZ) No (5-0 silk ligature immediately removed after placement)
T2DM with Experimental Periodontitis Group (PD) Yes (HFD feeding for 4 weeks followed by intraperitoneal injection of 2% STZ) Yes (5-0 silk ligature, sustained for 6 weeks)