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. 2024 Apr 22;100(5):519–526. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2024.03.010

Table 1.

Characteristics of families, caregivers, patients and siblings.

Families N (%). 212 (100)
Two legal guardians 166 (78.3)
One legal guardian 46 (21.7)
Low-income .167 (78.7)
High-income 45 (21.3)
Low educational level 77 (36.3)
High educational level 135 (63.7)
Very dissatisfied with family QoL 1 (0.5)
Dissatisfied with family QoL 2 (0.9)
Moderately satisfied with family QoL 45 (21.2)
Satisfied with family QoL 100 (47.2)
Very satisfied with family QoL 64 (30.2)

Family Quality of Life Scale total score Median (IQR) 96.0 (86.0–107.0)
Caregivers’ burden N (%) 212 (100)

Absent burden 45 (21.2)
Mild to moderate burden 122 (57.5)
Moderate to severe burden 38 (17.9)
Severe burden 7 (3.3)
Burden Interview total score Median (IQR) 30.0 (22.0–38.2)

Patients (N) 212

Age N (%)
2–5 years 93 (43.9)
6–9 years 74 (34.9)
10–12 years 28 (13.2)
13–16 years 17 (8.0)
Age (years) Median (IQR) 6 (4–10)
Sex N (%)
Male 120 (56.6)
Female 92 (43.4)
Functional characteristics N (%)
Low motor impairment 109 (51.4)
High motor impairment 103 (48.6)
Low swallowing impairment 182 (85.9)
High swallowing impairment 30 (14.1)
Intellectual impairment N (%)
Present global developmental delay or intellectual disability 169 (79.7)
Absent global developmental delay or intellectual disability 43 (20.3)
Epilepsy N (%)
Present epilepsy 108 (50.9)
Absent epilepsy 104 (49.1)

Siblings (N) 131

Age N (%)
10–12 years 65 (49.6)
13–15 years 66 (50.4)
Age (years) Median (IQR) 13 (11–14)
Sex N (%)
Male 62 (47.3)
Female 69 (52.7)

IQR, interquartile range; N, number;%, percentage.