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. 2024 Jul 22;38(9):5137–5147. doi: 10.1007/s00464-024-11049-6

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Representation of A operating room and data recording, B synchronizing EEG, eye-tracking, and operation videos, and extraction of data associated with surgical subtasks performed by dominant and non-dominant hands, C assigning actual skill level in performing subtasks by each participant, D model development using inputs to evaluate subtask type and skill level, E output