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. 2024 Aug 30;19:504. doi: 10.1186/s13019-024-02990-7

Table 1.

Delayed return to daily activities 2 weeks post-cardiac surgery in univariable and multivariable regression model

Delayed Return to Routine 2 Weeks
Univariable
2 Weeks
Multivariable
Ordered log-odds (CI) Wald p value Ordered log-odds (CI)
(Estimate)
Wald p value
Independent Status
age

-0.001

(-0.41-0.039)

0.002 0.964 ----------- ----------- -----------
Residence

0.490

(-0.23- 1.209)

1.780 0.182

0.297

(-0.475-1.069)

0.568 0.451
sex

1.586

(0.549–2.623)

8.981 0.003

1.285

(0.185–2.386)

5.238 0.022
Surgery Type

-0.059

(-0.475-0.358)

0.076 0.782 ----------- ----------- -----------
Diabetes

-0.593

(-1.343- 0.156)

2.406 0.121

-0.247

(-1.057-0.564)

0.356 0.550
Smoking -0.194 (-0.928- 0.540) 0.269 0.604 ----------- ----------- -----------
Work Status

0.530

(-0.200- 1.261)

2.027 0.155

0.082

(0.739–0.903)

0.039 0.844
Education

0.328

(-0.028- 0.685)

3.254 0.071

0.123

(-0.259-0.505)

0.397 0.529
Marital Status

0.168

(-0.287- 0.622)

0.525 0.469 ----------- ----------- -----------
Family Support

0.260

(-286-0.806)

0.870 0.351 ----------- ----------- -----------
Recovery

0.395

(-0.344-1.134)

1.098 0.295 ----------- ----------- -----------
Shared Residency

0.482

(-0.351- 1.314)

1.287 0.257 ----------- ----------- -----------
Cardiac Rehabilitation

0.913

(0.048–1.77)

4.275 0.039

0.497

(-0.429-1.422)

1.107 0.293
CES-D 2 weeks

0.094

(0.054–0.135)

21.249 < 0.001

0.076

(0.034–0.118)

12.436 < 0.001
Economic Situation

0.604

(0.266–0.983)

9.77 0.002

0.272

(-0.149-0.694)

1.604 0.205
BMI

0.007

(-0.079- 0.093)

0.028 0.866 ----------- ----------- -----------
Return to Work
Age

0.005

(-0.058- 0.067)

0.022 0.883 ----------- ----------- -----------
Residence

0.153

(-1.017- 1.323)

0.066 0.797 ----------- ----------- -----------
Sex

0.104

(-1.540- 1.747)

0.015 0.901 ----------- ----------- -----------
Diabetes

0.186

(-1.018- 1.389)

0.091 0.762 ----------- ----------- -----------
Smoking

-0.755

(-2.117- 0.607)

1.182 0.277 ----------- ----------- -----------
Work Status

-0.291

(-1.464- 0.883)

0.235 0.628 ----------- ----------- -----------
Education

0.224

(-0.341-0.789)

0.603 0.437 ----------- ----------- -----------
Marital Status

0.010

(-1.341- 1.361)

< 0.001 0.989 ----------- ----------- -----------
Shared Residency

-0.183

(-0.841- 0.475)

0.297 0.586 ----------- ----------- -----------
Family Support

-0.219

(-1.002- 0.563)

0.302 0.583 ----------- ----------- -----------
Recovery

-0.173

(-1.401- 1.055)

0.076 0.782 ----------- ----------- -----------
Cardiac Rehabilitation

0.585

(-0.793- 1.873)

0.791 0.374 ----------- ----------- -----------
CES-D 2 Weeks

0.094

(0.013–0.175)

5.182 0.023

0.094

(0.013–0.175)

5.182 0.023
Economic Situation

-0.040

(-0.619- 0.539)

0.018 0.892 ----------- ----------- -----------
BMI

0.083

(-0.062- 0.228)

1.258 0.262 ----------- ----------- -----------
Surgery Type

-0.062

(-0.742- 0.617)

0.032 0.857 ----------- ----------- -----------
Return to Hobbies
Age

-0.018

(-0.059- 0.022)

0.792 0.374 ----------- ----------- -----------
Residence

0.691

(-0.063- 1.444)

3.227 0.072

0.678

(-0.173-1.529)

2.439 0.118
Sex

0.542

(-0.492-1.582)

1.044 0.307 ----------- ----------- -----------
Surgery Type

-0.377

(-0.813- 0.059)

2.874 0.090

-0.473

(-0.972-0.026)

3.456 0.063
Diabetes

-0.173

(-0.951- 0.605)

0.190 0.663 ----------- ----------- -----------
Smoking

0.046

(-0.717- 0.810)

0.014 0.905 ----------- ----------- -----------
Work Status

-0.292

(-1.041-0.458)

0.583 0.445 ----------- ----------- -----------
Education

0.058

(-0.304- 0.421)

0.099 0.752 ----------- ----------- -----------
Marital Status

0.231

(-0.267- 0.728)

0.827 0.363 ----------- ----------- -----------
Shared Residency

0.430

(-0.527-1.387)

0.775 0.379 ----------- ----------- -----------
Family Support

0.377

(-0.254-1.008)

1.372 0.241 ----------- ----------- -----------
Recovery

0.587

(-0.183- 1.357)

2.235 0.135

0.575

(-0.292-1.442)

1.690 0.194
Cardiac Rehabilitation

0.493

(-0.381-1.367)

1.222 0.269 ----------- ----------- -----------
CES-D 2 Weeks

0.060

(0.019–0.101)

8.332 0.004

0.074

(0.029–0.119)

10.215 0.001
Economic Situation

0.224

(-0.153- 0.600)

1.355 0.244 ----------- ----------- -----------
BMI

0.095

(0.004–0.186)

4.195 0.041

0.121

(0.015–0.227)

5.001 0.025
Return to Social Participation
Age

-0.023

(-0.069-0.024)

0.917 0.338 ----------- ----------- -----------
Residence

0.596

(-0.267- 1.459)

1.833 0.176

0.607

(-0.350-1.564)

1.547 0.214
Sex

0.776

(-0.579- 2.130)

1.260 0.262 ----------- ----------- -----------
Surgery Type

-0.653

(-1.140 - [-0.167])

6.933 0.008

-0.651

(-1.183-(-0.119))

5.759 0.016
Diabetes

-0.572

(-1.512- 0.367)

1.427 0.232 ----------- ----------- -----------
Smoking

-0.162

(-1.049-0.725)

0.128 0.720 ----------- ----------- -----------
Work Status

0.035

(-0.824-0.893)

0.006 0.937 ----------- ----------- -----------
Education

0.362

(-0.056-0.780)

2.888 0.089

0.201

(-0.245-0.646)

0.777 0.378
Marital Status

0.051

(-0.495- 0.597)

0.033 0.856 ----------- ----------- -----------
Shared Residency

-0.017

(-0.985-0.951)

0.001 0.972 ----------- ----------- -----------
Family Support

-0.237

(-0.838-0.363)

0.600 0.439 ----------- ----------- -----------
Recovery

0.186

(-0.679-1.050)

0.177 0.674 ----------- ----------- -----------
Cardiac Rehabilitation

0.487

(-0.477-1.451)

0.980 0.322 ----------- ----------- -----------
CES-D 2 Weeks

0.103

(0.044–0.162)

11.576 0.001

0.102

(0.040–0.163)

10.496 0.001
Economic Situation

0.214

(-0.218- 0.645)

0.943 0.332 ----------- ----------- -----------
BMI

0.028

(-0.072- 0.129)

0.307 0.580 ----------- ----------- -----------