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. 2024 Aug 30;19:526. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-04903-9

Table 1.

Patient related variables to be included in the planned study

Variable Dataset How will data be presented Method of measurement
Age NJR Continuous and age categories Derived from the date of birth and date of surgery
Sex NJR Categorical: Male/Female/Indeterminate Documented directly using a specified list on MDS collection form
BMI NJR Continuous and categorical: Underweight/Normal/Overweight/Obese/Morbidly obese Documented directly or derived from the weight and height of the patient
Dominant hand NJR Categorical: Yes/No/Unknown Documented directly using a specified list on MDS collection form
ASA NJR Categorical: ASA1-ASA5 Documented directly using a specified list on MDS collection form
Indication for surgery NJR

Categorical: (1) Trauma/Elective

(2) Acute trauma/inflammatory/Trauma Sequalae/Osteoarthritis/Other

Documented directly using a specified list on MDS collection form
Socioeconomic status NJR Categorical: Indices of multiple deprivation quintiles (2015 version) Derived from the postcodes and reported as index of deprivation quintiles
Ethnicity HES Categorical: Asian, Asian British, or Asian Welsh/Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African/White/Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups/Other ethnic group/Does not apply (students and schoolchildren living away during term-time) Documented in patient medical records. Classification is based on the ONS group classification 6a [26]
Co-morbidities HES

(1) Categorical: Acute MI/CHF/PVD/Cerebrovascular Disease/Dementia/COPD/Rheumatoid Disease/Peptic Ulcer/Mild liver disease/Diabetes/Diabetes + Complications/Hemiplegia or Paraplegia/Renal disease/Cancer/Moderate/Severe liver disease/Metastatic Cancer/AIDS/Depression/Anxiety/Osteoporosis

(2) Original Charlson Comorbidity Index Hospital

(3) Charlson Comorbidity Index Hospital with revised weights

Documented in patient medical records and extracted by admin team at the time of discharge and reported using ICD-10 codes

The Charlson Comorbidity Index will be derived from pre-existing condition recorded on HES-APC data using ICD-10 codes

ASA American Society of Anaesthesiologists, BMI: Body Mass Index, MI myocardial infarction, CHF congestive heart failure, PVD peripheral vascular disease, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease