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. 2024 Apr 24;14(8):3416–3431. doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2024.04.022

Table 2.

Overview of genetically modified alloCAR T cell therapies for hematologic and solid tumors.

CAR T variant Target antigen Cancer type Engineering strategy Ref.
Multiplex CRISPR-edited alloCAR T CD19 B-cell leukemia/lymphoma CRISPR multiplexing; TRAC, B2M, and PD-1 locus deletion 72
CRISPR-engineered alloCAR T CD19 Pediatric BCP-ALL Donor-derived, second-generation CAR; retroviral and lentiviral constructs with 4.1BB signaling 74
Multiplex CRISPR-edited alloCAR T CD19/CD22 R/R B-ALL CRISPR multiplexing; TRAC and CD52 locus deletion 75
tKOc alloCAR T CD19 B-cell malignancies HLA class I, II, and TCR triple knockout via Cas9/sgRNA ribonucleoprotein electroporation 76
Hypoimmune alloCAR T CD19 B-cell malignanciesa CRISPR-Cas9-edited HIP T cells; B2M, CIITA, TRAC locus disruption; CD47 and anti-CD19 CAR via lentiviral transduction 78
SB transposon-engineered alloCAR T CD19 Lymphoid malignanciesa Non-viral sleeping beauty transposons for CD19-28z.CAR transduction and CRISPR-based TCR inactivation 79
ALLO-715 BCMA R/R multiple myeloma Allogeneic anti-BCMA CAR 80
UCART19 CD19 Pediatric/adult B-ALL molecular remission TALEN-based allogeneic CAR19 T; TCR α chain and CD52 locus deletion 81,82
Base-edited CAR7 T CD7 T-ALL Base editing to generate universal CAR T; CD7 inactivation; TCRβ chain inactivation 83

BCP-ALL, B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia; R/R B-ALL, relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia; T-ALL, T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

a

Using humanized mouse models.