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. 2024 Aug 29;12:e17914. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17914

Table 2. Volatile compounds in M. zapota fruits as analyzed by SPME coupled to GC/MS.

Results are represented as a relative percentile of the whole peak area (n = 3).

Peak Rt. (min.) KI Metabolite Percent ±SD
Aldehydes
1 5.492 913 Hexanal 4.133 ± 0.96
2 6.603 1,096 3-Hexenal, (Z)- 1.208 ± 0.52
12 12.29 1,573 Benzene acetaldehyde 0.438 ± 0.15
Total 5.78 ± 1.62
Nitrogenous compounds
3 7.083 1,176 Allyl Isothiocyanate 2.80 ± 0.22
5 8.94 1,313 3-Butenyl isothiocyanate 64.33 ± 1.96
10 10.56 1,433 α-Isothiocyanato-γ-butyrolactone 4.54 ± 0.35
11 11.29 1,492 2-Propenylthioacetonitrile 0.02 ± 0.01
Total 71.69 ± 2.55
Ethers
4 7.136 1,186 Pentyl allyl ether 3.14 ± 0.29
8 9.86 1,379 Cineole <1,8-> 0.46 ± 0.12
17 15.88 1,902 Isoeugenyl benzyl ether 4.23 ± 0.79
Total 7.825 ± 1.20
Acids
6 9.35 1,343 Hexenoic acid <(2E)-> 1.73 ± 0.51
Terpenes
7 9.75 1,371 Limonene 1.54 ± 0.27
15 14.699 1,786 Longipinene <α-> 0.62 ± 0.09
16 15.33 1,847 Caryophyllene 5.42 ± 0.63
Total 7.59 ± 0.99
Alcohol
9 9.93 1,384 Benzyl alcohol 2.59 ± 0.41
Furan
13 12.89 1,623 Benzofuran <2,3-dimethyl-> 2.01 ± 0.56
Ketone
14 13.48 1,677 Undecanone <2-> 0.79 ± 0.34