Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients with major and non-major adverse cardiovascular events.

Variables	MACE group (n = 166)	Non-MACE group (n = 376)	p value
Age (year)	64.13 $\pm$ 14.42	59.73 $\pm$ 13.29	0.001
Male [n (%)]	130 (78.3%)	305 (81.1%)	0.450
Smoking [n (%)]	86 (51.8%)	215 (57.2%)	0.246
Hypertension [n (%)]	104 (62.7%)	206 (54.8%)	0.088
Diabetes [n (%)]	48 (28.9%)	95 (25.3%)	0.374
SP (mmHg)	124.92 $\pm$ 26.54	128.28 $\pm$ 23.00	0.136
DP (mmHg)	75.03 $\pm$ 16.01	78.12 $\pm$ 15.70	0.036
HR	81.13 $\pm$ 22.02	77.43 $\pm$ 15.04	0.023
Neutrophil ($\times$109/L)	8.48 (6.14, 11.28)	6.64 (4.93, 8.79)	0.001
Lymphocyte ($\times$109/L)	1.30 (0.98, 1.84)	1.52 (1.08, 2.14)	0.013
Monocyte ($\times$109/L)	0.60 (0.42, 0.88)	0.50 (0.39, 0.70)	0.001
Platelet ($\times$109/L)	195.00 (157.00, 241.25)	196.00 (153.25, 236.00)	0.421
LnPIV	6.60 $\pm$ 0.98	5.95 $\pm$ 0.84	0.001
LnSII	7.09 $\pm$ 0.80	6.69 $\pm$ 0.73	0.001
LnPLR	4.97 $\pm$ 0.55	4.82 $\pm$ 0.51	0.002
LnNLR	1.82 $\pm$ 0.76	1.45 $\pm$ 0.70	0.001
BUN (mmol/L)	6.35 (4.91, 8.06)	5.30 (4.33, 6.39)	0.001
Creatinine (μmol/L)	76.00 (61.95, 99.08)	70.80 (58.50, 79.25)	0.001
eGFR (mL/(min $\times$ 1.73 m2))	90.49 (66.66, 101.13)	97.53 (83.62, 106.78)	0.001
UA (mmol/L)	361.46 (305.00, 433.10)	347.80 (289.05, 405.85)	0.027
TP (g/L)	62.95 (59.60, 66.10)	62.85 (59.73, 66.58)	0.709
TG (mmol/L)	1.43 (0.95, 2.05)	1.52 (1.08, 2.27)	0.053
TC (mmol/L)	4.16 (3.55, 4.82)	4.41 (3.80, 5.11)	0.008
Gensini Score	70.00 (44.00, 93.00)	62.00 (42.00, 84.00)	0.021
LVEF	58.90 (52.00, 62.00)	59.00 (56.00, 63.75)	0.005
LVFS	30.40 (28.00, 32.00)	30.40 (29.00, 33.00)	0.020
Killip Class 2–4 [n (%)]	80 (48.2%)	78 (20.7%)	0.001

Continuous variables are expressed as the mean $\pm$ SD, and categorical variables are expressed as percentages. The PIV, SII, PLR, and NLR are skewed data, and natural logarithmic transformations are normally distributed data.

SP, systolic blood pressure; DP, diastolic blood pressure; HR, heart rate; SD, standard deviation; MACE, major adverse cardiovascular event; LnPIV, natural logarithmic transformation of pan-immune-inflammation values; LnSII, natural logarithmic transformation of systemic immune-inflammation index; LnPLR, natural logarithmic transformation of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; LnNLR, natural logarithmic transformation of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; eGFR, glomerular filtration rate; UA, uric acid; TP, total protein; TG, triglyceride; TC, cholesterol; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVFS, left ventricular fractional shortening.