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. 2024 Sep 2;10:61. doi: 10.1186/s40942-024-00579-9

Table 4.

Errors - number of serious errors, content and formal errors for all 13 questions and difficulty levels

Errors (multiple answers possible)
ChatGPT-4 Google Gemini
Question Difficulty level Serious errors Content errors Formal errors Serious errors Content errors Formal errors p -value
1 D1 0 1 0 1 2 0 0.9
2 0 0 0 0 1 0 -
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
D1 total 0 1 0 1 3 0 0.9
4 D2 0 2 1 0 0 0 -
5 0 3 1 0 3 0 0.9
6 1 2 2 1 2 0 0.8
7 1 4 0 1 5 0 0.9
8 0 1 0 2 4 0 0.9
D2 total 2 12 4 4 14 0 0.7
9 D3 0 2 0 1 8 0 0.9
10 0 0 0 1 4 0 -
11 0 3 0 0 4 0 0.9
12 1 3 0 1 2 0 0.9
13 0 1 0 1 3 0 0.9
D3 total 1 9 0 4 21 0 0.03