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. 2024 Aug 29;18:2427–2438. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S474832

Table 2.

Distribution of Environmental and Occupational Factors Among the Ahsa Population

Factor Number Prevalence (%)
Exposure to Air Pollution
 PM (Particulate Matter) 123 60%
 NO2 (Nitrogen Dioxide) 51 25%
 SO2 (Sulfur Dioxide) 82 40%
 O3 (Ozone) 91 45%
 CO (Carbon Monoxide) 61 30%
Low Humidity Environments 133 55%
Prolonged VDT Use 143 65%
Occupational Exposures
 Dust and Wind 101 50%
 Chemical Irritants 91 45%
 Protective Measures Used 141 70%

Note: VDT refers to the use of computer screens or other display terminals for extended periods.