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. 2024 Aug 29;17:3759–3767. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S475917

Table 2.

Univariate Logistic Regression Analysis for the Infection with COVID-19

Odds Ratio (95% CI) P value
Age, years
 < 60 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 60 to < 70 0.41 (0.06–2.84) 0.364
 ≥ 70 to < 75 0.43 (0.06–3.01) 0.396
 ≥ 75 to < 80 0.22 (0.02–2.35) 0.208
 ≥ 80 to < 85 0.67 (0.09–4.80) 0.687
 ≥ 85 1.38 (0.22–8.67) 0.735
Sex
 Women 1.00 (Reference)
 Men 1.10 (0.31–3.91) 0.878
Hemodialysis treatment status
 Not on dialysis 1.00 (Reference)
 On dialysis 2.70 (0.56–13.05) 0.217
Systolic BP, mmHg
 < 140 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 140 3.98 (0.98–26.79) 0.053
Diastolic BP, mmHg
 < 90 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 90 4.48 (1.26–15.77) 0.021
Total cholesterol, mg/dL
 < 175 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 175 0.46 (0.05–3.96) 0.482
Triglyceride, mg/dL
 < 150 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 150 2.06 (0.62–6.84) 0.236
Charlson comorbidity index
 < 8 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 8 1.60 (0.483–5.303) 0.442
BMI, kg/m2
 < 18.5 2.11 (0.37–11.96) 0.400
 ≥ 18.5 to < 25 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 25 2.25 (0.58–8.70) 0.241
HbA1c, %
 < 7 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 7 2.82 (1.05–8.08) 0.088
Serum glucose, mg/dl
 < 126 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 126 0.85 (0.17–4.37) 0.848
TyG index
 < 9 1.00 (Reference)
 ≥ 9 0.95 (0.28–3.20) 0.938

Abbreviations: BP, blood pressure; CI, confidence interval; TyG index, triglyceride-glucose index.