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. 2024 Jun 27;25(9):e372–e379. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000003564

TABLE 2.

Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide Versus Paco2 Agreement at Low, Normal, and High Paco2 Levels

CO2 Range Paco2 < 30 mm Hg, n = 93, n (%) Paco2 30–50 mm Hg, n = 1316, n (%) Paco2 > 50 mm Hg, n = 1998, n (%)
Tcco2 < 30 mm Hg (n = 36) 21 (22.6) 14 (1.1) 1 (0.1)
Tcco2 30–50 mm Hg (n = 1115) 62 (66.7) 908 (69) 145 (7.2)
Tcco2 > 50 mm Hg (n = 2256) 10 (10.8) 394 (30) 1852 (92.7)

n = number of sample pairs within range, Paco2 = partial pressure of carbon dioxide, Tcco2 = transcutaneous carbon dioxide.

Ranges for both Paco2 and Tcco2 are as follows: low < 30 mm Hg, normal 30–50 mm Hg, and high > 50 mm Hg.

Percentages are calculated from a total (n) for each of the following: low Tcco2, normal Tcco2, and high Tcco2.

Weighted Cohen’s Kappa = 0.40 (95% CI, 0.31–0.50).