Figure 2. IL-4 treatment reverses mast cell activation and food allergy development in ST2−/− mice.

WT and ST2−/− mice were sensitized and challenged with OVA as described in Supplemental Methods. Some groups of mice received IL-4C prior to both OVA sensitization and each OVA challenge. One hour after the final challenge, mice were sacrificed, and the development of food allergy was assessed. (A) Serum OVA-IgE (B) Serum MCPT-1 (C) Percent of animals with diarrhea and (D-E) Jejunal mast cells are shown. n=6–7 mice per group. Data are representative of 2 independent experiments. ND = not detected. *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001 (Student’s t-test).