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. 2024 Aug 20;12:1341213. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341213

Table 4.

Results of model tests.

Hypotheses Std. estimate S.E. t P f2 VIF Decision
Mediation Model 1
H1 Social environment → Adverse health outcomes −0.307 0.029 10.586 0.000 0.112 1.184 Support
H2 Social environment → Health cognition 0.367 0.024 15.017 0.000 0.156 1.000 Support
H3 Social environment → Health risk behaviors −0.311 0.020 15.557 0.000 0.107 1.000 Support
H4 Health cognition → Adverse health outcomes −0.155 0.028 5.549 0.000 0.024 1.440 Support
H5 Health risk behaviors → Adverse health outcomes 0.240 0.027 8.810 0.000 0.059 1.379 Support
Mediation Model 2
H1-1 Social support → Adverse health outcomes −0.193 0.030 6.539 0.000 0.034 1.545 Support
H1-2 Family health → Adverse health outcomes −0.143 0.026 5.602 0.000 0.020 1.465 Support
H2-1 Social support → Health cognition 0.268 0.026 10.297 0.000 0.058 1.438 Support
H2-2 Family health → Health cognition 0.146 0.025 5.837 0.000 0.017 1.465 Support
H3-1 Social support → Health risk behaviors −0.251 0.025 10.142 0.000 0.049 1.438 Support
H3-2 Family health → Health risk behaviors −0.097 0.026 3.655 0.000 0.007 1.438 Support