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. 2024 Mar 28;47(9):2213–2224. doi: 10.1007/s40618-024-02348-9

Table 3.

Clinical and laboratory features of the cases with PCH and TCH at the withdrawal of LT4

Permanent CH (n = 111) Transient CH (n = 128) p-value Eutopic Permanent CH (n = 63) Eutopic Transient CH (n = 125) p-value
Serum TSH (µIU/mL)* 3.88 (2.50–5.50) 2.41 (1.61 -3.33) < 0.001& 3.5 (2.40–5.12) 2.43 (1.6–3.3) < .0.001&
Serum FT4 (ng/dl)* 1.32 (1.16–1.47) 1.20 (1.08 -1.38) 0.005& 1.31 (1.16–1.47) 1.20 (1.09–1.38) 0.021&
LT4 dose at the withdrawal of treatment (µg/kg/day)* 2 (1.30–2.50) 1.2 (0.9–1.5) < 0.001& 1.80 (1.20–2.2) 1.20 (0.9–1.5) < 0.001&
Age at the withdrawal of LT4 (months)* 36 (35.80–37.80) 36 (33.80–38.0) 0.634& 36 (35.5–39.5) 36 (33.0–38.0) 0.625&

*Median (Q1-Q3)

&Mann-Whitney U test was used

TCH Transient congenital hypothyroidism, PCH Permanent congenital hypothyroidism, TSH Thyroid stimulating hormone, FT4 Free thyroxine, LT4 L-thyroxine

Serum TSH level and LT4 dose at the withdrawal of treatment were significantly higher in cases with PCH