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. 2024 Sep 2;14:20380. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71733-4

Table 4.

logistic regression analysis to assess the relationship between XO and MetS.

OR (95% CI) P-value for trend
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Model 1 1 0.880 (0.448–1.729) 2.129 (1.082–4.188) 2.565 (1.082–5.216) < 0.05
Model 2 1 0.890 (0.443–1.788) 2.063 (1.027–4.145) 2.881 (1.374–6.039) < 0.05
Model 3 1 0.863 (0.428–1.740) 2.052 (1.020–4.126) 2.893 (1.377–6.075) < 0.05

XO quartiles, Q1: ≤ 2.23 U/L, Q2: 2.24–3.72 U/L, Q3: 3.73–6.15 U/L, Q4: > 6.15 U/L. Dependent variable is MetS (yes) and independent variable is XO (U/L). Reference category is XO level Q1. Model 1: adjusted for age (years) and gender (male and female). Model 2: model 1 + SUA (mg/dL). Model 3: model 2 + physical activity (low vs medium/adequate) and smoking (Yes vs No). OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.