TABLE 1:
Profile of Study Participants (Odds Ratio Analysis)
Variables | Infection | No infection | Odds ratio | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age | ||||
15 – 24 | 18.3% (59) | 20.5% (66) | 1.107 | 0.706–1.736 |
25 – 34 | 16.5% (53) | 21.1% (68) | 1.127 | 0.716–1.774 |
35 – 44 | 10.9% (35) | 12.7% (41) | 0.979 | 0.584–1.641 |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 33.9% (109) | 38.8% (125) | 1.147 | 0.700–1.188 |
Single/widow/divorced | 11.5% (38) | 15.5% (50) | 0.940 | 0.532–1.428 |
Family planning method | ||||
Hormonal | 13.4% (43) | 13.0% (42) | 1.309 | 0.797–2.151 |
IUD | 2.5% (8) | 5.9% (19) | 0.473 | 0.201–1.113 |
Barrier | 1.2% (4) | 2.17% (7) | 0.671 | 0.193–2.340 |
None | 28.6% (92) | 33.2% (107) | 1.063 | 0.677–1.670 |
Antibiotic use | ||||
Within 3 months | 19.9% (64) | 13.4% (43) | 2.367 | 1.473–3.803 |
More than 3 months | 25.8% (83) | 40.9% (132) | 0.422 | 0.263–0.679 |
Pregnancy | ||||
Pregnant | 19.6% (63) | 20.0% (65) | 1.269 | 0.811–1.987 |
Not pregnant | 26% (84) | 34.1% (110) | 0.788 | 0.503–1.233 |
Sexual activities | ||||
Sexually active | 39.1% (126) | 45% (145) | 1.241 | 0.677–2.277 |
Not sexually active | 6.5% (21) | 9.3% (30) | 0.806 | 0.439–1.478 |
Material of undergarment | ||||
Cotton | 17.7% (57) | 24.8% (80) | 0.752 | 0.482–1.174 |
Non-cotton | 28% (90) | 29.5% (95) | 1.330 | 0.852–2.076 |
Sanitary change | ||||
Within 3 hours | 0.3% (1) | 0.6% (2) | 0.592 | 0.053–6.6 |
After 3 hours | 45.3% (146) | 53.7% (173) | 1.688 | 0.152–18.803 |
Sanitary type | ||||
Pad & tampon | 35.7% (115) | 37.6% (121) | 1.604 | 0.967–2.227 |
Different materials | 9.9% (32) | 16.8% (54) | 0.624 | 0.376–1.034 |
Sanitary change | ||||
Within 3 hours | 0.3% (1) | 0.6% (2) | 0.592 | 0.053–6.6 |
After 3 hours | 45.3% (146) | 53.7% (173) | 1.688 | 0.152–18.803 |
Chronic infections | ||||
HIV | 3.7% (12) | 4.0% (13) | 1.108 | 0.489–2.508 |
Diabetes | 1.8% (6) | 1.2% (4) | 1.819 | 0.503–6.573 |
None | 40.0% (129) | 49.1% (158) | 0.771 | 0.382–1.557 |