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. 2024 Aug 21;15:1416639. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1416639

TABLE 2.

Baseline physical, anthropometric and clinical parameters of the PCC patients in the no-exercise and exercise group before and after the exercise intervention.

Exercise (n = 15) No-exercise (n = 10) Time effect p-value TimeXgroup effect
p-Value
7 men, 8 women 2 men, 8 women
Pre Post Pre Post
Age (yrs) 51.3 ± 12.2 51.8 ± 16.7
Duration of PCC in months median value (range) a 20 (1–22) 10.5 (3–23)
Vaccinated before infection 6/15 5/10
Vaccinated before recruitment (1–4 doses) 15/15 10/10
Weight (kg)* 81.2 ± 10.2 80.85 ± 9.9 72.8 ± 9.3 73.3 ± 10.0 n.s n.s
Height (cm)* 167.3 ± 7.3 164.1 ± 6.1
BMI (kg/m2)* 29.1 ± 4.3 28.96 ± 4.1 27.2 ± 4.3 27.65 ± 4.5 n.s p = 0.077
Waist circumference (cm)* 101.7 ± 8.7 101.11 ± 7.6 92.8 ± 11.5 92.5 ± 11.82 n.s n.s
Systolic Blood pressure (mmHg)* 122.7 ± 12.6 122.73 ± 11.4 119.6 ± 11.9 118.0 ± 12.2 n.s n.s
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)* 77.3 ± 7.6 79.13 ± 6.4 78.2 ± 7.6 76.30 ± 6.8 n.s n.s
Resting heart rate (BPM)* 77.1 ± 10.3 74.73 ± 10.8 82.1 ± 9.8 75.80 ± 1.0 p = 0.057 n.s

*Mean ± SD. p values in Italic indicate tendencies. n.s, not significant; BPM, beats per minute.

a

Baseline was calculated from 3 months post-infection.