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. 2024 Sep 3;10:79. doi: 10.1038/s41522-024-00558-w

Fig. 3. Alcohol increases pulmonary and circulating levels of TGF-β but decreases IL-22 levels following bacterial pneumonia.

Fig. 3

A Pulmonary TGF-β1 levels, B systemic TGF-β1 levels, as well as (C) pulmonary IL-22 levels, and (D) systemic IL-22 levels in binge-on-chronic alcohol-fed mice with and without treatment following K. pneumoniae infection. All graphs are 48 h. post infection; p values are indicated in the figure, as determined by one‐way ANOVA with Sidak’s multiple comparisons. N = 8 mice/group derived from 2 independent experiments.