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. 2024 Aug 20;26:e55403. doi: 10.2196/55403

Table 4.

Quality assessment of videos based on uploaders and contenta.

Characteristic n mDISCERNb GQSc PEMATd understandability score (%) PEMAT actionability score (%)
Uploaders

Doctors 81 3 (3-4) 3 (1-5) 75 (25-100) 66.67 (0-100)

Individuals 4 3 (3-3) 2 (1-2) 45.83 (16.67-66.67) 0 (0-33.33)

News agency/organizations 3 3 (3-4) 5 (3-5) 83.33 (83.33-91.67) 100 (0-100)

P value
.10 .002 .01 .12
Doctors

Cardiac surgeons 39 3 (3-4) 3 (1-5) 75 (25-100) 100 (0-100)

Cardiologists 37 3 (3-4) 3 (2-3) 66.67 (41.67-100) 66.67 (0-100)

Other health care professionals 5 3 (3-4) 3 (2-3) 75 (58.33-91.67) 100 (0-100)

P value
.25 .11 .43 .77
Professional titles

Chief physician 58 3 (3-4) 3 (1-5) 75 (41.67) 83.34 (0-100)

Associate chief physician 14 3 (3-3) 2.5 (2-4) 70.84 (25-91.67) 16.67 (0-100)

Attending/resident doctor 9 3 (3-3) 3 (2-3) 66.67 (58.33-91.67) 100 (0-100)

P value
.44 .52 .69 .01
Content

Disease knowledge 50 3 (3-4) 3 (2-5) 76.09 (13.98) 100 (0-100)

Outpatient cases 19 3 (2-4) 3 (1-5) 67.82 (13.04) 70.18 (39.90)

Surgical cases 11 3 (3-3) 2 (1-2) 49.24 (15.57) 0 (0-33.33)

Surgical techniques 4 3 (3-3) 2 (2-2) 66.67 (36) 0 (0-0)

News/advertising 4 3 (2-4) 3.5 (2-5) 67.63 (23.72) 0 (0-100)

P value
.98 <.001 <.001 <.001

aValues are expressed as mean (SD) for continuous variables and median (range) for ordinal and discrete variables.

bmDISCERN: modified DISCERN.

cGQS: Global Quality Score.

dPEMAT: Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool.