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. 2023 Dec 15;2(4):100376. doi: 10.1016/j.inpm.2023.100376

Table 2.

Case reasons per settlement, defendant, or plaintiff ruling.

Reason for Malpractice Claim Defendant Verdict n (%) Plaintiff Verdict or Settlement n (%) p
Scarring 2 (%) 0 (%) .306
No Scarring 28 (%) 15 (%)
Overheating/electric shocks 3 (%) 1 (%) .711
No overheating/electric shocks 27 (%) 14 (%)
Nerve damage/paralysis 1 (%) 1 (%) .609
No nerve damage/paralysis 29 (%) 14 (%)
Malpositioned SCS 2 (%) 1 (%) 1.000
No malpositioned SCS 28 (%) 14 (%)
Lead defect 5 (11.1 %) 5 (11.1 %) .205
No lead defect 25 (55.6 %) 10 (22.2 %)
Infection 5 (%) 0 (%) .047
No infection 25 (%) 15 (%)
Hematoma/Paralysis 0 (0 %) 2 (4.4 %) .020
No hematoma/paralysis 30 (%) 13 (%)
Battery Defect 7 (%) 5 (%) .237
No battery defect 23 (%) 10 (%)
Allergic Reaction 1 (%) 0 (%) .313
No allergic reaction 29 (%) 15 (%)
Unspecified Problem 4 (%) 0 (%) .138
No Unspecified Problem 26 (%) 15 (%)

Table 2: Claims filed due to infection related to SCS were more likely to result in a defendant verdict (p = .047), whereas claims filed due to neurological deficit were more likely to result in a plaintiff verdict (p = .020).