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. 2024 Aug 12;14(12):4747–4772. doi: 10.7150/thno.96037

Table 1.

CT contrasts for atherosclerosis

Tracer Matrix Targeting ligands Targeted site Ref.
Gold Glycol-chitosan Fibrin-targeting peptides Fibrin cells 41
Gold PEG/PCCP - - 31
Gold/Pd PEG Folic acid Folate receptor 33
Gold 11-MUA/16-MHA/MPEG/PCOOH/PNH2 - Macrophage 28
Gold - - - 42
Gold/Silver BSA - - 32
Iodixanol 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3- phosphocholine, cholesterol,
1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-ethanolamine-N-[methoxy (polyethylene glycol)-2000]
- - 24
Iodixanol DPPC/Cholesterol PS Macrophages 25
BaGdF5 Metal phenolic network - - 43
Exitron nano 12000 - - - 44