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. 2024 Apr 8;14:8251. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59043-1

Table 2.

Main study: Mean ± standard deviation of classification performance metrics over the 5-fold model evaluation CV, trained on features extracted over the complete (f-)TSST, respectively.

Scaler Feature selection Classifier Accuracy [%] F1-score [%] Precision [%]
Standard SFM RF 71.6 (5.9) 71.2 (4.2) 75.1 (13.1)
Min-Max RFE kNN 67.0 (8.4) 64.9 (11.2) 68.1 (8.5)
Min-Max SkB MLP 66.8 (6.7) 62.4 (7.5) 75.4 (14.8)
Min-Max RFE DT 65.2 (9.2) 65.9 (7.7) 66.3 (11.3)
Min-Max SkB NB 64.1 (10.0) 57.3 (12.2) 70.3 (13.3)
Standard SkB Ada 63.0 (9.3) 61.9 (7.3) 66.3 (13.2)
Min-Max SkB SVM 62.9 (5.6) 53.8 (11.9) 69.7 (7.0)

For each evaluated classifier, the classification pipeline combination with the highest mean accuracy is shown. The classification pipelines scoring the highest metrics are highlighted in bold.