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. 2024 Aug 30;40(4):350–362. doi: 10.3393/ac.2024.00444.0063

Table 1.

Robotic training pillars with a description of each and the corresponding level of complexity

Pillar Description Complexity
Robotic platform modules Knowledge of the components of the platform Low
Robotic platform user guide Knowledge of the complete usage of the system Medium
Ergonomics Full understanding of the principles of ergonomics Low
Camera control Strategic use of the camera to identify and follow the points of interest during surgery Medium
Third arm control Strategic and continuous control of the third arm use for optimization of visualization and dissection Expert
Dissection control Mastering the recognition of visual cues in the absence of haptic feedback Expert
Procedural strategy Knowledge of the surgical steps for a surgical procedure Medium/expert
Emergency undocking Knowledge and practice related to emergency undocking Medium
Robotic team communication/nontechnical skills Practice in clear and concise communication between surgeon, bedside assistants, and nursing staff Medium