TABLE. Aircraft contacts of persons with probable or confirmed mpox on commercial flights into or within the United States and outcomes as reported by U.S. jurisdictions, July 2021–August 2022.
Data elements and risk assignments considered in contact tracing | Reporting period, no. (%) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 2021* | Nov 2021 | Apr–Aug 2022 | Total | |
Mpox cases |
1 |
1 |
111 |
113
|
Flights |
2 |
1 |
218 |
221
|
Aircraft passenger contacts† |
129 |
9 |
796 |
934
|
Aircraft crew contacts§ |
11 |
0 |
593 |
604
|
Travelers for whom FPHNs were sent¶ |
56 |
22 |
221 |
299
|
U.S. jurisdictions assigned contacts |
26 |
4 |
51 |
51
|
Contacts with outcomes reported to CDC | 140 (100) | 9 (100) | 897 (65) | 1,046 (68) |
Abbreviation: FPHN = foreign public health notification.
* For two flights in July 2021 involving an infectious passenger who had an extensive purulent rash, the exposure risk zone was expanded to include all passengers who had potentially used the same lavatory.
† Passengers were considered aircraft contacts if seated within two seats of an infected traveler for flights >3 hours, or within one seat for flights ≤3 hours, in any direction.
§ Crew either serving infected travelers or working with an infected crew member for >3 hours were classified as having an exposure.
¶ An FPHN is a notice sent by CDC to another country through its National International Health Regulations Focal Point pursuant to Article 44 of the 2005 International Health Regulations, which calls for collaboration among countries in the detection, assessment, and response to events of potential public health significance. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27166578