Skip to main content

Table 2.

Prevalences of depression and anxiety in GO patients.

Author (year) Population size (n) Female (%) Mean age +/− s.d. (years) Prevalence depression (%) Prevalence anxiety (%) Questionnaire used to assess depression and anxiety (cut-off score)
Kahaly (2005) (73) 102 78 41, 18–72 (median, range) 23.5 40.2 Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (≥11)
Bunevicius (2005) (76)  30 100 45 ± 14 60.0 73.0 Standard Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
Lee (2010) (13)  49 78 41.4 ± 13.4 32.7 Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (≥16)
Wickwar (2015) (21) 121 72 47.1 ± 12.3 26.0 37.0 Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (≥11)
Cockerham (2021) (74) 100 47 45.2 ± 7.6 28.0 34.0 Self reported through an online survey
Wang (2021) (72) 714 65 49.4 ± 13.6 18.3 26.3 Diagnosis from clinical records