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. 2024 Sep 6;19(9):e0307893. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307893

Table 4. Stationarity test result of variable.

HT ADF-Fisher Steady or not
Gec 0.0003 0.0000 Yes
Cycbz 0.6808 1.0000 No
Cival 0.0002 0.0000 Yes
Gov 0.9990 0.2111 No
Envir 0.0000 0.3861 No
Fdi 0.4991 0.0971 No
Sxsp 0.7783 0.7073 No
Jtsp 0.9998 1.0000 No
Gysp 1.0000 0.9610 No
Pedroni test for cointegration Statistic p-value Cointegration or not
Modified Phillips–Perron t 7.0570 0.0000 Yes
Phillips–Perron t -11.4702 0.0000 Yes
Augmented Dickey–Fuller t -8.6228 0.0000 Yes