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. 2024 Sep 6;19(9):e0307781. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307781

Table 1. STI prevalence disaggregated by HPV screening outcome.

STI causing organisms Total [n/N (%)] HPV + [n/N (%)] HPV— [n/N (%)] p-value
N 208 135 73
MG 2/208 (1.0) 2/135 (1.5) 0 0.4202
TV 30/208 (14.4) 19/135 (14.1) 11/73 (15.1) 0.8461
HD 0 0 0 -
HSV-1 0 0 0 -
HSV-2 16/208 (7.7) 15/135 (11.1) 1/73 (1.4) 0.005 2
TP 36/208 (17.3) 18/135 (13.3) 18/73 (24.7) 0.039 1
NG 10/208 (4.8) 9/135 (6.7) 1/73 (1.4) 0.1702
CT-S1-CT-S2 17/208 (8.2) 11/135 (8.2) 6/73 (8.2) 0.2251
CT-S2 1/208 (0.5) 1/135 (0.7) 0 1.0002

MG—Mycoplasma genitalium; TV–Trichomonas vaginalis; HD–Haemophilus ducreyi; HSV-1—Herpes simplex virus type 1; HSV-2: herpes simplex virus type 2; TP—Treponema pallidum; NG–Neisseria gonorrhoeae; CT—Chlamydia trachomatis.

p-value of ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant

p-values derived using Pearson’s Chi-squared test1 and Fisher’s Exact test2

proportions (%) for the columns reported as n/N