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. 2024 Sep 6;12:135. doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01090-0

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis testing if anxiety, depression, PTSD, or ED mediate the CTE-OCD relationship.ª

Independent variables Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
Model’s characteristics AIC = 277.60; p < 0.001* AIC = 273.84; p < 0.001* AIC = 277.25; p < 0.001*

AIC = 271.35

p < 0.001*

AIC = 273.12

p < 0.001*

Current depressive disorder OR = 0.73; p = 0.40 OR = 0.75; p = 0.45 OR = 0.77; p = 0.48 OR = 1.24; p = 0.56 OR = 1.26; p = 0.55
Any current anxiety disorder OR = 2.48; p = 0.009* OR = 2.54; p = 0,01* OR = 2.40; p = 0.01* OR = 0.39; p = 0.01* OR = 0.4; p = 0.01*
Current post-traumatic stress disorder OR = 2.16; p = 0.12 OR = 1.56; p = 0.40 OR = 2.15; p = 0.11 OR = 0.56; p = 0.27 OR = 0.65; p = 0.42
Eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q) total score OR = 2.32; p = 0,01* OR = 2.11; p = 0.03* OR = 2.32; p = 0.01* OR = 2.18; p = 0.02* OR = 2.16; p = 0.03*
Childhood trauma subtype

Emotional abuse

OR = 1.04; p = 0.17

Sexual abuse

OR = 1.06; p = 0.04*

Physical neglect

OR = 1.10; p = 0.05

Total CTQ score

OR = 1.01; p = 0.11

Emotional abuse

OR = 1.00; p = 0.97

Sexual abuse OR = 1.05; p = 0.16
Physical neglect OR = 1.06; p = 0.32

ªThe first three models refer to different subtypes of CTE: emotional abuse, sexual abuse and physical neglect; the fourth model refers to the total CTQ score, and the fifth model refers to the three subtypes added up

*Asterisks indicate statistical significance (p<0.05)

Abbreviations PTSD = Post Traumatic Stress Disorder; ED = Eating Disorder; CTE = Childhood Traumatic Experiences; CTQ = Childhood Trauma Questionnaire; OCD = Obsessive Compulsive Disorder; AIC = Akaiae Information Criterion; OR = Odds Ratio