Table 3.
Effect of varying concentrations of nanoemulsion and conventional emulsion on B. germanica GST activity.
Nanoemulsion |
Conventional emulsion |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Medication concentration (%) | Number of insects | GST activity mOD/(mg·min) | Inhibition ratio (%) | Medication concentration (%) | Number of insects | GST activity mOD/(mg·min) | Inhibition ratio (%) |
Control (0) | 10 | 0.74 ± 0.01 | 0 | Control (0) | 10 | 0.74 ± 0.01 | 0 |
0.00001 % (1) | 10 | 0.67 ± 0.02 | 9.46 | 0.0001 % (1) | 10 | 0.62 ± 0.02 | 16.22 |
0.00002 % (2) | 10 | 0.54 ± 0.02 | 27.03 | 0.0002 % (2) | 10 | 0.58 ± 0.01 | 21.62 |
0.00003 % (3) | 10 | 0.48 ± 0.02 | 35.14 | 0.0003 % (3) | 10 | 0.50 ± 0.01 | 32.43 |
0.00004 % (4) | 10 | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 45.95 | 0.0004 % (4) | 10 | 0.42 ± 0.01 | 43.24 |
A comparison was made between the nanoemulsion group and the control group, yielding F = 1558.214 and P < 0.001.
The standard emulsion group was evaluated against the control group, yielding F = 1692.375 and P < 0.001.