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. 2024 Sep 9;14:20978. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-70987-2

Table 3.

Means ± standard deviations of the eye tracking data during the “Trail-Walking-Test” of glaucoma patients and healthy sighted controls as well as the outcomes of the ANCOVA.

One-way ANCOVA
Group
Performance (s)

 Control

N = 28

56.457

 ± 13.664

F(1,42) = 0.416

p = 0.522, ηp2 = 0.010

 Glaucoma

N = 17

59.440

 ± 14.384

Saccade Duration (ms)

 Control

N = 28

173.882

 ± 41.612

F(1,42) = 3.320

p = 0.076, ηp2 0.073

 Glaucoma

N = 17

152.847

 ± 35.770

Saccade Frequency (saccades/s)

 Control

N = 28

1.811

 ± 0.511

F(1,42) = 0.120

p = 0.730, ηp2 = 0.003

 Glaucoma

N = 17

1.759

 ± 0.433

Saccades Amplitude (°)

 Control

N = 27

12.186

 ± 2.287

F(1,42) = 1.365

p = 0.249, ηp2 = 0.031

 Glaucoma

N = 16

11.335

 ± 2.907

Fixation Duration (ms)

 Control

N = 28

205.921

 ± 32.859

F(1,42) = 6.331

p = 0.016, ηp2 = 0.131

 Glaucoma

N = 17

241.465

 ± 60.885

Fixation Frequency (fixation/s)

 Control

N = 27

2.164

 ± 0.352

F(1,42) = 0.088

p = 0.768, ηp2 = 0.002

 Glaucoma

N = 16

2.188

 ± 0.264

Significant differences are presented in bold.