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. 2024 Aug 28;13(8):1336–1358. doi: 10.21037/tp-24-129

Table 6. Analysis of fecal samples from the four groups of rats at the species level of intestinal flora.

Group Oscillibacter_sp_1–3 Bacteroidales bacterium_55_9 Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens Lactobacillus johnsonii
Probiotic group A (GY) (%) 2.24±2.02 0.01±0.00 1.96±1.13 2.60±2.47
Probiotic group B (JG) (%) 3.05±2.30 0.01±0.00 1.15±0.54 1.54±1.20
Control group (KB) (%) 5.52±2.09 0.02±0.02 0.38±0.59 0.20±0.24
Model group (MX) (%) 3.22±1.60 0.01±0.01 1.19±0.76 0.70±0.93
t value
   KB vs. GY −3.575 −3.404 3.933 3.067
   KB vs. JG −2.513 −3.179 3.055 3.478
   GY vs. JG −0.838 −0.389 2.049 1.226
   MX vs. GY −1.208 −1.585 1.787 2.283
   MX vs. JG −0.193 −1.322 −0.143 1.755
   KB vs. MX 2.768 1.879 −2.679 −1.644
P value
   KB vs. GY 0.002 0.007 0.002 0.01
   KB vs. JG 0.02 0.009 0.007 0.006
   GY vs. JG 0.41 0.70 0.06 0.24
   MX vs. GY 0.24 0.14 0.09 0.042
   MX vs. JG 0.85 0.21 0.89 0.10
   KB vs. MX 0.01 0.08 0.02 0.13

Data are presented as mean ± standard error of the mean. Control group (KB): fed with water; model group (MX): fed with 5% DSS to induce acute diarrhea; probiotic group A (GY): acute diarrhea model fed with Clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium infantis, and Saccharomyces boulardii at the same time; probiotics group B (JG): acute diarrhea model fed with Clostridium butyricum, Bifidobacterium infantis, and Saccharomyces boulardii at 2-hour interval. DSS, dextran sodium sulfate.