Table 2. Ethylene Polymerization of C1–C8 at 20 °Ca.
| entry | catalyst | time (min) | yield (g) | productivity (kg mol–1Ni h) | TOF (103)(h–1) | B/1000Cb | Mnc (kg mol–1) | Đc | Tmd (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1e | C1 | 10 | 2.4 | 2880 | 102.9 | 25 | 11.4 | 1.93 | 108.6 |
| 2 | C3 | 10 | 1.7 | 1020 | 36.4 | 30 | 7.8 | 1.94 | 101.0 |
| 3 | C5 | 10 | 1.6 | 960 | 34.3 | 37 | 11.7 | 1.97 | 99.7 |
| 4 | C7 | 10 | 0.8 | 480 | 16.8 | 26 | 153.7 | 1.77 | 101.5 |
| 5e | C2 | 60 | 1.5 | 300 | 10.7 | 36 | 6.9 | 1.92 | 102.1 |
| 6 | C4 | 60 | 0.9 | 90 | 3.2 | 49 | 23.8 | 1.75 | 112.0 |
| 7 | C6 | 60 | 1.2 | 120 | 4.3 | 45 | 37.0 | 1.62 | 82.9 |
| 8 | C8 | 180 | 0.5 | 167 | 0.6 | 42 | 71.3 | 2.06 | 91.5 |
Conditions: 10 μmol of Ni catalyst, 10 equiv of B(C6F5)3, 400 psi ethylene, 45 mL of toluene.
Determined by 1H NMR in D2-tetrachloroethane at 125 °C.
Determined by GPC in 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene at 160 °C using polystyrene calibration.
Determined by differential scanning calorimetry.
5 μmol of Ni. TOF = Turnover Frequency, Mn = Number-Average Molecular Weight, Đ = Dispersity, Tm = Melting Temperature.