Table 2.
Posterior approach | |
Open, conventional | 25 (41.0%) |
Percutaneous, minimally invasive | 36 (59.0%) |
Number of motion segments instrumented | |
One, e.g., Th11/Th12 | 6 (9.8%) |
Two, e.g., Th11/Th12/L1 | 54 (88.5%) |
Three, e.g., Th10/Th11/Th12/L1 | 1 (1.6%) |
Interval between posterior and lateral procedure* | |
Immediate – same hospitalization | 39 (63.9%) |
Staged – different hospitalization | 22 (36.1%) |
Treatment type† | |
Single-staged, monosegmental | 6 (9.8%) |
Single-staged, temporary bisegmental | 33 (54.1%) |
Two-staged, temporary bisegmental | 22 (36.1%) |
Type of LLIF implant | |
Static (NuVasive CoRoent ® or Modulus ®) | 52 (85.3%) |
Static (J&J Synmesh ®) | 2 (3.3%) |
Expandable (Globus Medical ELSA ®) | 7 (11.5%) |
Angle of LLIF implant | |
Parallel, 0° | 7 (11.5%) |
Anatomic, 6–10° | 48 (78.7%) |
Hyperlordotic, 20–30° | 6 (9.8%) |
Total | n=61 (100%) |
The interval between the posterior and lateral procedure was 2.6 days (SD 3.7) in the immediate group and 102.8 (SD 37.8) days in the staged group (p<0.001).
In 53/55 patients with bisegmental treatment, the noninjured motion segment was released by removal of pedicle screws and shortening of rods after an interval of 133.9 days (SD 40.7) following the initial surgery.
Data is presented as mean (standard deviation) or count (percent).