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. 2024 Aug 22;10(16):e36592. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36592

Table 2.

Key dataset characteristics divided by diagnosis.

Patients with diabetes Healthy participants
Number of patients 6,907 699
Number of images 46,948 4,446
Age: mean in years (SD) 56.58 (12.32), n = 6907 55.85 (13.34), n = 698
Gender (% male) 38.4 %, n = 6696 37.0 %, n = 626
HbA1c: mean % (SD) 7.93 (2.52), n = 4330 5.88 (3.08), n = 255
Ethnicity 51.3 % Latin American, 13.2 % Caucasian, 12.2 % ethnicity not specified, 9.2 % African Descent, 7.1 % Indian subcontinent origin, 4.0 % Asian, 1.4 % Other, n = 6765 60.5 % Latin American, 23.4 % ethnicity not specified, 7.7 % Caucasian, 4.7 % African Descent, 2.5 % Other, n = 684
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