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. 2024 Aug 28;12:1417497. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1417497

TABLE 2.

Mean ± SD Values of each of three proposed spectral features, tone-entropy parameters, and MFC descriptive statistics (Khandoker et al., 2016) for the improved and unimproved groups of stroke patients.

Feature Unimproved Improved p-value
Mean 0.7148 ± 0.0537 0.5164 ± 0.1282 0.005
Median 0.7083 ± 0.0556 0.5068 ± 0.1316 0.007
STD 0.0933 ± 0.0186 0.1351 ± 0.0319 0.014
Q1 0.6492 ± 0.0620 0.4163 ± 0.1373 0.003
Q3 0.7751 ± 0.0472 0.5990 ± 0.1305 0.014
IQR 0.1258 ± 0.0224 0.1827 ± 0.0566 0.055
Tone −0.9642 ± 0.2923 −5.715 ± 4.1928 0.007
Entropy 2.6811 ± 0.3523 2.6181 ± 0.3399 0.516
Proposed 16.6300 ± 1.2512 11.4983 ± 2.2320 0.0003

All statistical comparisons were accepted as significant when p < 0.001.

Bold value represents the best performance.