Table 2.
Variables | Mean (SD) | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a. PI | 37.610 (6.287) | 1 | ||||||||||||
b. CF | 35.876 (19.103) | -0.527** | 1 | |||||||||||
c. BO | 24.281 (12.908) | -0.569** | 0.950** | 1 | ||||||||||
d. STS | 11.595 (7.944) | -0.342** | 0.861** | 0.659** | 1 | |||||||||
e. MD | 44.887 (38.730) | -0.269** | 0.434** | 0.389** | 0.410** | 1 | ||||||||
f. MD1 | 14.355 (14.282) | -0.299** | 0.439** | 0.397** | 0.410** | 0.946** | 1 | |||||||
g. MD2 | 10.647 (9.325) | -0.209** | 0.376** | 0.337** | 0.358** | 0.952** | 0.849** | |||||||
h. MD3 | 13.274 (11.414) | -0.211** | 0.377** | 0.319** | 0.388** | 0.944** | 0.829** | |||||||
i. MD4 | 6.610 (6.278) | -0.288** | 0.432** | 0.418** | 0.361** | 0.886** | 0.794** | |||||||
j. MR | 2.578 (0.294) | 0.295** | -0.361** | -0.349** | -0.302** | -0.343** | -0.343** | 0.012 | 0.058 | 0.051 | 1 | |||
k. MR1 | 2.343 (0.614) | 0.133** | -0.246** | -0.235** | -0.208** | -0.238** | -0.208** | -0.241** | -0.223** | -0.222** | 0.763** | 1 | ||
l. MR2 | 2.378 (0.575) | 0.146** | -0.210** | -0.196** | -0.187** | -0.257** | -0.253** | -0.183** | -0.158** | -0.176** | 0.834** | 0.657** | 1 | |
m. MR3 | 17.801 (2.916) | 0.205** | -0.129** | -0.130** | -0.100* | -0.031 | -0.066 | 0.478** | 0.506** | 0.506** | -0.059 | -0.506** | -0.430** | 1 |
Note: PI: professional identity; CF: compassion fatigue; BO: burnout; STS: secondary traumatic stress; MD: moral distress; MD1: individual responsibility; MD2: not in patient’s best interest; MD3: values conflicts; MD4: harm to patient’s interest; MR: moral resilience; MR1: the ability to respond flexibly to moral adversity; MR2: relational moral soundness; MR3: moral efficacy. *Statistical significance at the level of 0.05 (two-tailed), **Statistical significance at the level of 0.01 (two-tailed)