. 2024 Sep 11;18:98. doi: 10.1186/s40246-024-00669-7

Table 2.

Number of families, cases, and controls, T2D prevalence, and the average of covariates in each scenario

Generation size	Family type	No. of families (all cases; cases & controls; all controls)^a	T2D prevalence (%)	Sex	Case^b	Control^c	Age (years)	BMI (kg/m²)
All families	All	3,780 (368; 1,235; 2,177)	23.00	Men	961	4,531	46	27.06
All families	All	3,780 (368; 1,235; 2,177)	23.00	Women	1,249	5,077	45.35	28.57
Generation ≥ 1	All	2,189 (26; 1,098; 1,065)	20.87	Men	745	3,939	44.5	27.01
	All	2,189 (26; 1,098; 1,065)	20.87	Women	956	4,211	43.88	28.32
	Case/control	1,098 (0; 1,098; 0)	38.50	Men	724	2,074	45.2	27.42
	Case/control	1,098 (0; 1,098; 0)	38.50	Women	914	2,180	44.07	28.85

^aNo. of families = the total number of families in each scenario; all controls = number of families in which all individuals are negative for T2D; cases&controls = number of families in which both diabetic (case) and non-diabetic (control) individuals are present; all cases = number of families in which all individuals are positive for T2D

^bCase = the total number of positive individuals for T2D included in each scenario stratified by gender

^cControl = the total number of negative individuals for T2D included in each scenario stratified by gender