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. 2024 Aug 29;69:1607509. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607509

TABLE 2.

Results of logistic regression model based on 2009, 2014, and 2019 data of the European Health Interview Survey (Hungary, 2009, 2014, 2019).

Factors 2009
N = 1,643
2014
N = 1,819
2019
N = 1,388
All 3 years
N = 4,850
Adjusted odds ratio 95% confidence interval Adjusted odds ratio 95% confidence interval Adjusted odds ratio 95% confidence interval Adjusted odds ratio 95% confidence interval
Education level Secondary/primary 1.71 a 1.32 2.22 1.91 a 1.45 2.51 1.95 a 1.37 2.79 1.76 a 1.50 2.07
Tertiary/primary 2.73 a 1.90 3.91 2.26 a 1.61 3.09 3.05 a 1.93 4.82 2.51 a 2.03 3.09
Residence Urban/rural 0.75 a 0.59 0.96 1.20 0.93 1.54 0.95 0.71 1.26 0.97 0.84 1.12
Marital status Married or partnered/Not partnered 1.88 a 1.49 2.36 1.33 a 1.06 1.67 1.74 a 1.31 2.31 1.59 a 1.39 1.83
Self-perceived income Poor/good 1.15 0.89 1.49 0.82 0.62 1.08 0.63 a 0.43 0.91 0.89 0.75 1.05
Self-perceived health status Poor/good 0.72 0.51 1.01 0.46 a 0.31 0.68 0.79 0.49 1.25 0.65 a 0.52 0.81
How much can you do for your health? Much/little 1.60 a 1.21 2.13 0.97 0.71 1.33 1.17 0.79 1.74 1.26 a 1.05 1.52
Chronic health problem None/at least 1 1.28 0.96 1.70 1.62 a 1.25 2.10 1.71 a 1.26 2.33 1.56 a 1.33 1.84
Last meeting with doctor ≥12 months/<12 months 0.73 a 0.55 0.99 0.58 a 0.43 0.78 0.58 a 0.40 0.82 0.64 a 0.54 0.76
Last meeting with specialist ≥12 months/<12 months 0.38 a 0.29 0.48 0.44 a 0.34 0.57 0.60 a 0.44 0.82 0.46 a 0.39 0.53
How satisfied are you with your doctor? Not satisfied/satisfied 1.09 0.81 1.47 0.75 0.55 1.03 0.90 0.63 1.26 0.91 0.76 1.15
How satisfied are you with your specialist? Not satisfied/satisfied 0.70 a 0.55 0.89 1.23 0.87 1.45 1.18 0.84 1.50 0.99 0.98 1.31
Smoker No/yes 1.09 0.85 1.39 1.12 0.87 1.45 1.12 0.84 1.50 1.13 0.97 1.31
Region (NUTS2) Central Hungary Reference
Southern Great Plain 1.18 0.81 1.73 1.19 0.80 1.78 1.03 0.67 1.60 1.16 0.92 1.46
Southern Transdanubia 1.10 0.71 1.70 1.45 0.93 2.24 1.53 0.91 2.58 1.33 a 1.03 1.73
Northern Great Plain 1.07 0.75 1.53 0.98 0.69 1.41 1.02 0.67 1.53 1.05 0.85 1.29
Northern Hungary 1.32 0.89 1.96 0.80 0.53 1.20 1.74 a 1.06 2.86 1.18 0.93 1.50
Central Transdanubia 0.97 0.65 1.44 1.03 0.69 1.54 1.06 0.68 1.65 1.03 0.81 1.30
Western Transdanubia 0.88 0.58 1.32 1.35 0.87 2.11 0.93 0.55 1.75 1.03 0.80 1.32
Year of the survey 2014/2009 - 1.15 0.98 1.35
2019/2009 1.02 0.85 1.35
a

Significant (p < 0.05) findings.