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. 2024 Sep 11;14:21229. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-71535-8

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics.

Participants 100
Age, y 45.2 ± 12.8
Female, sex 64 (64)
Ethnicity, Caucasian 96 (96)
Blood pressure (systolic), mmHg 133.9 ± 16.4
Blood pressure (diastolic), mmHg 82.2 ± 10.6
Heart rate, bpm 73.0 ± 12.0
Height, m 1.7 ± 0.1
Weight, kg 78.4 ± 17.8
BMI, kg/m2 27.1 ± 5.2
Oxygen saturation, % 97.7 ± 1.2
Temperature, °C 36.5 ± 0.4
Duration since index SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis (days) 189 (125, 246)
History of hypertension 12 (12)
History of diabetes mellitus 1 (1)
History of Hypercholesterolemia 20 (20)
History of Heart failure 0 (0)
History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/asthma 7 (7)
History of stroke 1 (1)
History of deep vein thrombosis/pedal oedema 5 (5)
 New onset deep vein thrombosis/pedal oedema 3/5 (60)
History of renal disease 1 (1)
History of liver disease 1 (1)
History of smoking 41 (41)
 Current 9/41 (22)
 Ex-smoker 32/41 (78)
Average alcohol intake (units/week) 8.3 ± 7.9
Family history of premature coronary artery disease 17 (17)
Long-term medications
 Aspirin 3 (3)
 Anticoagulants 3 (3)
 Angiotensin II receptor blockers 5 (5)
 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor 1 (1)
 Calcium channel blocker 3 (3)
 Lipid-lowering therapy 7 (7)
 Colchicine 2 (2)
 Antiarrhythmics 2 (2)
SARS-CoV-2 infection
 Hospitalized for index SARS-CoV-2 infection 14 (14)
  Ventilatory support 3/14 (21)
  Invasive 1/3 (33)
 Hospitalization length (days) 3 (1, 6.75)
 Non-cardiac symptoms since infection
  Fever, % (persistent, resolved, never) 3, 50, 47
  Sore throat, % (persistent, resolved, never) 2, 29, 69
  Cough, % (persistent, resolved, never) 4, 49, 47
  Myalgia, % (persistent, resolved, never) 11, 63, 26
  Loss of sense of smell, % (persistent, resolved, never) 17, 32, 51
  Loss of sense of taste, % (persistent, resolved, never) 15, 31, 54
  Fatigue/Malaise, % (persistent, resolved, never) 43, 43, 14
  Headache, % (persistent, resolved, never) 22, 44, 34
  Rash, % (persistent, resolved, never) 1, 9, 90
  GI disturbance, % (persistent, resolved, never) 6, 33, 61
 Symptom severity during infection
  Severe 18 (18)
  Moderate 35 (35)
  Mild 43 (43)
  None 4 (4)
Vaccination status
 Vaccinated for SARS-CoV-2 at index visit (at least one dose) 60 (60)
  Only one dose 18/60 (30)
  Fully vaccinated 44/60 (73.3)
 Type of vaccine
  Pfizer 34/60 (56.7)
  AstraZeneca 21/60 (35)
  Moderna 3/60 (5)
  Janssen 2/60 (3.3)

Data expressed as number (%), mean ± SD or median (interquartile range).