Table 2.
All patients n = 373 | < 25 n = 121 | 25−30 n = 140 | > 30 n = 112 | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse event | 132 (35.5) | 39 (32.2) | 50 (35.7) | 43 (38.4) | 0.616 |
CPR | 7 (1.9) | 1 (0.8) | 4 (2.9) | 2 (1.8) | 0.484 |
Left ventricular thrombus | 3 (0.8) | 0 (0) | 2 (1.4) | 1 (0.9) | 0.435 |
Thromboembolic event | 3 (0.8) | 1 (0.8) | 2 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 0.453 |
Pulmonary edema | 9 (2.7) | 3 (2.5) | 3 (2.1) | 3 (2.7) | 0.961 |
Cardiogenic shock | 9 (2.7) | 3 (2.5) | 3 (2.1) | 3 (2.7) | 0.961 |
Invasive ventilation | 29 (7.8) | 7 (5.8) | 11 (7.9) | 11 (9.8) | 0.518 |
Noninvasive ventilation | 11 (3) | 4 (3.3) | 3 (2.1) | 4 (3.6) | 0.771 |
Stroke | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 0.436 |
Malignant cardiac arrhythmias (on admission/in hospital) | 39 (10.5) | 9 (7.4) | 13 (9.3) | 17 (15.2) | 0.133 |
Bradycardiac arrhythmias | 13 (3.5) | 4 (3.3) | 3 (2.1) | 6 (5.4) | 0.383 |
‐ AV block 2 Mobitz | 3 (0.8) | 0 (0) | 2 (1.4) | 1 (0.9) | 0.435 |
‐ AV block 3 | 1 (0.3) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 0.436 |
‐ Asystole | 10 (2.7) | 4 (3.3) | 1 (0.7) | 5 (4.5) | 0.164 |
Ventricular arrhythmias | 14 (3.8) | 3 (2.5) | 5 (3.6) | 6 (5.4) | 0.510 |
‐ Sustained | 8 (2.2) | 3 (2.5) | 1 (0.7) | 4 (3.6) | 0.290 |
‐ Non‐sustained | 6 (1.6) | 0 (0) | 3 (2.1) | 3 (2.7) | 0.291 |
‐ Ventricular fibrillation | 16 (4.3) | 3 (2.5) | 7 (5) | 6 (5.4) | 0.487 |
Torsades de pointes | 2 (0.5) | 1 (0.8) | 1 (0.7) | 0 (0) | 0.650 |
Supraventricular arrhythmias | 85 (22.8) | 30 (24.8) | 32 (22.9) | 23 (20.5) | 0.742 |
Atrial fibrillation | 77 (20.6) | 28 (23.1) | 27 (19.3) | 22 (19.6) | 0.711 |
‐ First appearance | 43 (11.5) | 13 (10.7) | 16 (11.4) | 14 (12.5) | 0.915 |
‐ Recurrence | 34 (9.1) | 15 (12.4) | 11 (7.9) | 8 (7.1) | 0.308 |
Atrial flutter | 9 (2.4) | 2 (1.7) | 5 (3.6) | 2 (1.8) | 0.529 |
‐ First appearance | 9 (2.4) | 2 (1.7) | 5 (3.6) | 2 (1.8) | 0.529 |
‐ Recurrence | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | — |
In‐hospital death | 10 (2.7) | 2 (1.7) | 3 (2.1) | 5 (4.5) | 0.368 |
Cardiac caused death | 6 (1.6) | 1 (0.8) | 3 (2.1) | 2 (1.8) | 0.692 |
Noncardiac caused death | 4 (1.1) | 1 (0.8) | 0 (0) | 3 (2.7) | 0.116 |
Abbreviations: Adverse event, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events; CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; ECMO, extracorporal.