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. 2024 Sep 11;14:21203. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69334-2

Table 1.

ANOVA results in anthropometric, fitness and coordinative ability variables.

Variable Factors df F p Partial ƞ2 Observed power
Weight (kg) Time 1 25.82  < 0.001 0.219 1.00
Group 2 0.32 0.730 0.007 0.10
Time x Group 2 23.96  < 0.001 0.342 1.00
Error 92
FM (%) Time 1 0.52 0.472 0.006 0.11
Group 2 1.52 0.224 0.033 0.32
Time x Group 2 3.17 0.047 0.066 0.59
Error 89
BMI (kg/m2) Time 1 22.07  < 0.001 0.195 1.00
Group 2 0.31 0.737 0.007 0.10
Time x Group 2 20.37  < 0.001 0.309 1.00
Error 91
Cardiovascular endurance (ml/kg*min) Time 1 12.48 0.001 0.149 0.94
Group 2 3.05 0.054 0.079 0.57
Time x Group 2 1.23 0.298 0.034 0.26
Error 71
Balance ability (num) Time 1 16.27  < 0.001 0.182 0.98
Group 2 0.42 0.661 0.011 0.12
Time x Group 2 6.38 0.003 0.149 0.89
Error 73
Explosive leg power (cm) Time 1 0.96 0.331 0.013 0.16
Group 2 3.37 0.040 0.085 0.62
Time x Group 2 0.93 0.400 0.025 0.21
Error 73
Hip joint flexibility (cm) Time 1 1.02 0.317 0.013 0.17
Group 2 1.26 0.290 0.032 0.27
Time x Group 2 3.33 0.041 0.080 0.61
Error 77
Forearm muscular strength (kg) Time 1 8.33 0.005 0.109 0.81
Group 2 8.74  < 0.001 0.205 0.96
Time x Group 2 2.28 0.110 0.063 0.45
Error 68
Upper-body muscular strength and endurance (num) Time 1 20.86  < 0.001 0.197 1.00
Group 2 10.76  < 0.001 0.202 0.99
Time x Group 2 4.06 0.021 0.087 0.71
Error 85
Trunk muscular strength and endurance (num) Time 1 17.42  < 0.001 0.165 0.99
Group 2 13.20  < 0.001 0.231 1.00
Time x Group 2 17.52  < 0.001 0.285 1.00
Error 88
Motor coordination (s) Time 1 2.03 0.158 0.026 0.29
Group 2 0.61 0.548 0.016 0.15
Time x Group* 2 3.82 0.026 0.091 0.68
Error 76
Agility and speed of lower limbs (s) Time 1 3.45 0.066 0.036 0.45
Group 2 3.84 0.025 0.076 0.68
Time x Group 2 34.05  < 0.001 0.423 1.00
Error 93
Coordination and speed of upper limbs (s) Time 1 0.83 0.364 0.009 0.83
Group 2 13.14  < 0.001 0.230 1.00
Time x Group 2 30.87  < 0.001 0.412 1.00
Error 88

FM, body fat; BMI, body mass index. Significant values are in bold.