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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Sep 12.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Sep 23;109(5):1401–1407. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.08.027

TABLE 3.

Volume, reimbursement and quality metrics by hospital

Publicly Available Quality Ratings Risk Averse (n=7) Not Risk Averse (n=11) p-value

Medicare Hospital Rating 0.688
 1 star 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
 2 star 2 (29%) 2 (18%)
 3 star 3 (43%) 7 (64%)
 4 star 2 (29%) 2 (18%)
 5 star 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
STS CABG Rating 0.858
 1 star 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
 2 stars 3 (75%) 4 (80%)
 3 stars 1 (25%) 1 (20%)
STS AVR Rating 0.257
 1 star 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
 2 stars 3 (100%) 4 (67%)
 3 stars 0 (0%) 2 (33%)
STS CABG/AVR Rating 0.145
 1 star 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
 2 stars 3 (100%) 2 (50%)
 3 stars 0 (0%) 2 (50%)
Medicare Penalties

2017 HACRP Scores 6.23 ± 1.07 6.39 ± 0.95 0.754
Change in HACRP score 0.86 ± 2.19 −0.11 ± 1.61 0.330
HACRP penalty 3 (42.9%) 5 (45.5%) 0.914
2017 HVBP adjustment 0.999 ± 0.004 1.000 ± 0.006 0.654
2017 HVBP penalty 3 (42.9%) 5 (45.5%) 0.914
HVBP adjustment trend −0.0025 ± 0.0035 −0.0005 ± 0.0052 0.384
2017 HRRP adjustment 0.991 ± 0.009 0.993 ± 0.007 0.640
2017 HRRP penalty 6 (85.7%) 11 (100%) 0.197
HRRP adjustment trend −0.0084 ± 0.0089 −0.0024 ± 0.0088 0.177

Hospital-acquired condition reduction program = HACRP; Hospital value-based purchasing program = HVBP; Hospital readmission reduction program = HRRP